Andy Collyer.
Essay No. 02 · July 2025

A generation asking to be led

Only 6% of young people want to lead — and most who ask for guidance never get it. We are not short of talent. We are manufacturing the shortage.

✳ AC.A young team in a modern startup office
A generation already at work — and asking, mostly in vain, to be developed. Photograph: Ivan S via Pexels — adapted by Andy Collyer.

A generation is raising its hand to be led — and, two times out of three, we look away. That is not a motivational line. It is, I have come to believe, the most consequential leadership failure of the decade, and the most quietly expensive.

We talk endlessly about a war for talent, a skills crisis, a retention problem. The data tells a stranger story. Young people are not refusing to engage; many are asking, explicitly, to be developed — and finding no one to answer. The shortage is real. We are also, with the best of intentions, manufacturing it.

I want to walk through the numbers, because they are sharper than the slogans — and then through the cheapest, most overlooked fix I know.

6%
name reaching a leadership position as their primary career goal.
Deloitte Gen Z & Millennial Survey, 2025
59→33%
want guidance from a manager — barely a third receive it.
Deloitte, 2025
~90%
say a sense of purpose is essential to their wellbeing at work.
Deloitte, 2025
22%
of those planning to leave cite misaligned values as the cause.
EY US Generation Survey, 2025

We are not facing a talent shortage. We are manufacturing one.

What follows: the gap nobody acts on, how a shortage makes itself, why culture is simply a pattern of treatment, and the cheapest leadership fix I know — reverse apprenticeship.

The numbers nobody acts on

Start with ambition. Only 6% of Gen Z name reaching a leadership position as their primary goal. It is tempting to read that as apathy. It is not — it is a verdict on what they have watched leadership cost the people above them.

Then look at what they do want. 59% say they want guidance from a manager; barely a third report receiving it. Around nine in ten say a sense of purpose is essential to their wellbeing at work. This is not a generation that wants less from us. It is one that wants to be developed — and is, for the most part, met with silence.

A quarter to a third of your younger people, then, are asking to be led and hearing nothing back. That gap is not a soft problem. It is the leak at the very top of the pipeline.

What young people ask for — and get
59%
Want guidance from a manager
↓26-point gap — the leak at the top of the pipeline
33%
Actually receive it
6%
Aspire to lead at all
A quarter to a third are asking to be developed — and meeting silence. Source: Deloitte Gen Z & Millennial Survey, 2025.

Only 6% want my job. I used to find that disheartening. Now I think it is the most important number on the page.

How a shortage manufactures itself

Here is how the gap compounds into a crisis. When guidance is scarce, the most ambitious leave first — they can, and they do. The people who remain inherit teams they were never coached to lead, because their own managers were too stretched to develop them. Undertrained managers cannot grow the next cohort. The shortage deepens, one cycle at a time, and we call it a market condition.

And it arrives at the worst possible moment. Just as the machine takes on more of the doing, the one thing we cannot automate — seasoned human judgement, the kind that supervises an AI rather than rubber-stamps it — is the very thing this broken pipeline fails to produce. The talent gap and the governance gap turn out to be the same gap.

✳ AC.Portrait of a young professional
Behind the percentages: a person who asked to be developed. Photograph: Kenzero14 via Pexels — adapted by Andy Collyer.

Culture is a pattern of treatment

When people describe a good culture, across every generation, they describe the same thing: how they are treated. Not the perks, not the mission on the wall — the daily pattern of whether they are developed, trusted and heard. Values now carry weight comparable to pay; nearly a fifth of those leaving cite a mismatch between their employer’s stated values and its actual behaviour.

Culture, in other words, is not a poster. It is a pattern — and it shows up in the numbers. Consider Costco: it retains around 93% of staff past their first year, against a retail average far below it, on the back of higher wages, broad insurance, and a chief executive who began on the warehouse floor. Treatment, made measurable — and it tracks straight to performance.

One-year retention · 100 new hires
93%
Costco~93 of 100 stay
~35%
Retail average~35 of 100 stay
↗ Forklift driver, 1982 → CEO today Treatment, made measurable. Higher wages, broad insurance — and it tracks straight to performance.
One dot = one new hire; blue = still there after a year. Sources: Costco FY2025 reporting; US Bureau of Labor Statistics, retail turnover.

Reverse apprenticeship

So what do we actually do? Not another annual programme. The intervention I have seen work — and the cheapest by a distance — is reverse apprenticeship: pair a senior leader and a younger colleague on a real problem, and let the junior lead the AI while the senior leads the judgement.

It does three things at once. It gives the younger person the guidance that 59% are asking for. It gives the senior leader fluency in tools they would otherwise avoid. And it rehearses, in miniature, exactly the human-on-the-loop posture that governing the machine demands. One move, closing the talent gap and the governance gap together.

It is the rare leadership intervention that costs almost nothing and pays twice — in the pipeline you rebuild, and the oversight you learn.

✳ AC.Three young colleagues in discussion in a modern coworking space
Reverse apprenticeship in spirit: senior judgement and native fluency, side by side. Photograph: Moe Magners via Pexels — adapted by Andy Collyer.
Dimension
What we still do
What they’re asking for
Posture
Supervise tasks
Coach the person
Feedback
The annual review
Frequent, in the moment
Learning
Periodic, sited training
Embedded in the work
Values
Stated on the wall
Visible in decisions

What they’re really asking for

None of what this generation wants is exotic. Strip away the commentary and it is a short, old-fashioned list — the things good leaders have always given, now asked for out loud.

1

Mentor, don’t merely supervise

Trade task oversight for coaching and frequent feedback. The 59% are asking for a person, not a process.

2

Make values visible in decisions

Stated values contradicted in practice erode trust fastest — especially in the AI calls about hiring and monitoring.

3

Run reverse apprenticeships

Pair senior judgement with native fluency on real problems. Close the guidance gap and build oversight in the same move.

4

Embed learning in the work

Growth is the currency of loyalty. Make it continuous, not an event — daily challenges as the catalyst.

5

Defend against burnout

Protect attention and recovery deliberately. A generation that asked to be developed will not stay to be depleted.

The leaders who do these things will not solve a talent shortage. They will stop manufacturing one.

Develop the third still raising their hand, and you begin to rebuild the pipeline the other two-thirds walked away from.

References & sources
  1. Deloitte Global. 2025 Gen Z and Millennial Survey (14th edition; 23,482 respondents across 44 countries).
  2. EY. 2025 EY US Generation Survey. 5,000 US white-collar professionals, fielded June–July 2025.
  3. Gallup. Q¹² Meta-Analysis & State of the Global Workplace.
  4. Costco Wholesale Corp. FY2025 reporting; US Bureau of Labor Statistics, retail turnover.
  5. World Economic Forum. The Future of Jobs Report 2025. Geneva, January 2025.
Dr. Andy Collyer

Dr. Andy Collyer

Non-Executive Director, author and keynote speaker. EQ-first leadership, governance and AI. Doctor of Leadership & Management; former National Leader of Governance.

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